May 2007

The Sacramental Altar Call

I’ve recently been struck by similarities between the arguments made by champions of baptismal efficacy in Reformed circles and advocates of the altar call in Baptist and fundamentalist circles.

In my early years as a pastor I served a church where an altar call was expected at the conclusion of each sermon. When I questioned the need for the altar call I was told (by those who could provide any defense at all) that the altar call was simply a form which permitted obedience to Scripture’s command, “if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.”

No one denies that confession of Christ as Lord is a Scriptural hallmark of regenerate life. But what those who focus on the efficacy of baptism often seem to forget is that Scripture just as frequently and overtly ties salvation to verbal confession as to water baptism:

Romans 10:9-10 … if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. For with the heart one believes and is justified, and with the mouth one confesses and is saved.

1 John 1:7-9 But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin. If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us. If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

1 John 2:23 No one who denies the Son has the Father. Whoever confesses the Son has the Father also.

1 John 4:15 Whoever confesses that Jesus is the Son of God, God abides in him, and he in God.

Matthew 10:32 So everyone who acknowledges me before men, I also will acknowledge before my Father who is in heaven…

When I would ask older parents in that church the spiritual state of their children they would routinely describe lives of tragic sin and rebellion against God: "Donald's had some trouble with alcohol. He's losing his license to practice law. He's about to get his third divorce...." Yet when I would go on to ask Mrs. Smith if she would like me to pray for Donald's salvation she would answer, “No, Donald's not an unbeliever. He went to the altar when he was eleven and I just know he’s a Christian.”

Calvin: minus doctrine, sacraments only "frigid, unavailing ceremonies"...

Turning from the matter recently treated in a prior post concerning the proper connection and chronological order of forgiveness of sin and Baptism, here's John Calvin on the Lord's Supper. Again, note how carefully he opposes sacramentalism, stating that the sacraments "derive their virtue from the word when it is preached intelligibly," and that "Without this they deserve not the name of sacraments."

One comment under the post I previously referenced tried to pass off the reformers' emphasis on the connection between the Word and the sacraments as being fulfilled in the reading of the words of institution. Here Calvin makes clear it is the Word preached.

Finally, note Calvin's interesting and helpful discussion of the errors, but similar concerns, of Luther and  Zwingli in the matter of the Lord's Supper. May we oppose sacramentalism and bare memorialism with the same kind understanding.

FIrst, then, Calvin on the proper understanding of the Lord's Supper:

48. THE WORD OUGHT ALWAYS TO ACCOMPANY THE SACRAMENTS.
The principal thing recommended by our Lord is to celebrate the ordinance with true understanding. From this it follows that the essential part lies in the doctrine.

Children are a blessing from the Lord: Daniel Peregrine Crum...

Danielperegrinecrum_2 Behold, children are a gift of the LORD, The fruit of the womb is a reward. Like arrows in the hand of a warrior, So are the children of one’s youth. (Psalms 127:3,4)

Daniel Peregrine Crum was born this morning, May 28, 2007, at 10:15 AM. He weighs 8 pounds, 10 ounces, and is twenty-two inches long. His mother, Michal, is recovering--very tired, but otherwise fine. Ben and Michal praise God for His wonderful gift.

(Obviously posted by Tim, the grateful-to-God grandpa.)

Calvin explains the baptism of the Day of Pentecost...

(Actually posted by Tim.)

There has been an extended debate over the nature of the Sacrament of Baptism that's gone on in the comments section of this blog this past week. For Pentecost Sunday, then, here's the command to be baptized that the Apostle Peter gave those gathered under his preaching on that first day of Pentecost, followed by Calvin's comment on that baptism...

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Africa and the Masonic Order...

A number of years ago, our brother, Nathan, told us of the prevalence of the Masonic Order in one of the PCA churches in his area, and how the church would not stand for their pastor preaching against it...

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Notes from a mother...

We were reading rhymes this morning and figuring out missing rhyming words. I read,

What are little boys made of, made of?
What are little boys made of?
Frogs and snails
And puppy-dogs' tails,
That's what little boys are made of.

What are little girls made of, made of?
What are little girls made of?
Sugar and spice
And all things nice,
That's what little girls are made of.

Jonathan laughed after both verses and said, "Noo! That's not right at all!" Then he thought for a minute and decided, "Well, it's right for girls but not for boys." I asked him to explain...

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Rowan Williams wants to split the difference over sodomy...

Oxford don Alister McGrath had many good words to say about Rowan Williams when he was elevated to head the worldwide Anglican communion as Archibishop of Canterbury. That was our first clue Williams would be one more nail in the coffin of this denomination Martyn Lloyd-Jones warned J. I. Packer and John Stott to leave forty or so years ago. They wouldn't listen. So now Packer, Stott, and McGrath are three men in a boat, and it's sinking.

Still, all is not lost. Nigerian Archbishop Peter Akinola is speaking with the boldness of the Apostle Paul in confronting Williams over his doublemindedness. Praise God for Peter Akinola. May the Holy Spirit protect him from the evil one.

The connection between doctrinal rebellion and sloth...

He also who is slack in his work is brother to him who destroys.

                                                                    -Proverbs 18:9

In connection with pastoral ministry, I've been thinking a lot this past year about pastors who choose not to guard the good deposit, rather spending their time focusing on evangelism and church growth techniques. Question them about their silence in the pulpit concerning sodomy, sacramentalism, Rome, abortion, divorce, or the love of money and they'll come out with some high-sounding platitudinous statement like, "I've determined to know nothing but Jesus Christ and Him crucified. I want to be all things to all people. We must not allow our pulpit to become a divisive presence in our church, alienating seekers and young believers."

A couple months ago, I spoke to a young professional who attends a flagship PCA congregation on the Eastern Seaboard...

Stalking the evangelical vote...

The New York Times sees evidence for "growth" among baby boomers taking over the reigns of leadership from aging evangelicals such as Dr. James Dobson (71), Chuck Colson (75), and the late Pastor Jerry Falwell. But while noting younger evangelicals are "more accepting" of sodomy than older evangelicals, the Times retains some pessimism toward the electoral change it seeks, admitting with some chagrin that "on abortion, (younger evangelicals) remain almost as conservative as their parents." The Times concludes by pointing out that this cross-generational stability in opposing abortion is "fodder for both political parties to weigh as they consider the future."

It's apparent the Democratic Party has started to get it on abortion, nakedly opportunistic as their getting it is when Sen. Chuck Schumer is leading the way. It's also apparent the Republican Party is selling its birthright for a mess of potage.

(Thanks, Mark.)

Gideon checked out...

When the NAE's Richard Cizik went on NPR announcing his "conversion" to the Deep Ecology of Global Warming, it seemed likely some new religion was sweeping our land. Now, with the posting of this article at Bloomberg.com, it's clear:

Visitors to the Gaia Napa Valley Hotel and Spa won't find the Gideon Bible in the nightstand drawer. Instead, on the bureau will be a copy of ``An Inconvenient Truth,'' former Vice President Al Gore's book about global warming.

Speaking of Vice President Al Gore's evangelistic mission, this clip reminiscent of Swift is a hoot...

(Thanks, Dan.)

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Dr. James Dobson and Mayor Rudy Giuliani...

Dr. James Dobson says 'no,' and I agree. Maybe, finally, voters will get a real choice in 2008, with a third party fielding a viable candidate lacking the Ross Perot kook factor.

Speaking as a private citizen and not on behalf of any organization or party, I cannot, and will not, vote for Rudy Giuliani in 2008. It is an irrevocable decision.  - James Dobson

(Thanks, Chris.)

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