October 2005

The Gates attack killer malaria...

Bill and Melinda Gates are providing strong support for research into the prevention and cure of what is far and away the world's largest killer disease, malaria. The Gates have committed over a quarter of a billion dollars to this effort and all of us ought to be grateful for their actions. It's a scandal that the northern hemisphere has not done more to end this scourge.

So, thank you, Mr. and Mrs. Gates! May God bless you for this act of generosity.

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Any enemy of The New York Times is our friend...

Following the withdrawal of Harriet E. Miers, President Bush has nominated Judge Samuel A. Alito Jr. to the Supreme Court. The New York Times summarizes Alito's jurisprudential philosophy:

He has been nicknamed "Scalito" for his ideological similarity to United States Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonin Scalia.

The Times surely meant it as a warning so we should all be delighted. Scalia's the best member of the court, currently. Twinning him can be nothing but good.

Rick Warren: the quintessential evangelical...

Absolutely essential to understanding the big-business entrepreneurial ethos of much of conservative Bible-believing evangelicalism today are these two pieces on Rick Warren--the man Fortune magazine aptly calls "the generation's great religious entrepreneur."

Myths of the Modern Mega-Church
Will Success Spoil Rick Warren?

As I read about Mr. Warren, I'm in the middle of reading a couple biographies of Jonathan Edwards and preaching through Galatians. So I wonder whether, had Fortune been around at the time, its editors would ever have been tempted to call Edwards or the Apostle Paul "the generation's great religious entrepreneur?" Yes, everyone sees the world through their own lenses, but still I doubt it. Fortune's label is quite right for Mr. Warren but wrong for Jonathan Edwards or the Apostle Paul.

Here are excerpts from one--only one--forum where Rick Warren spoke. Every statement is a direct quote from that one day. Mr. Warren made his comments in the course of an extended conversation with the following elite journalists: The New Yorker's Elsa Welsh and Jeffrey Goldberg, The New Republic's Frank Foer, Dan Harris of ABC News, The Atlantic Monthly's Joshua Green and Wendy Kaminer, The New York Times' David Brooks and Anne Kornblut, The American Prospect's Sarah Wildman, NPR's Juan Williams, University of Pennsylvania's John Diiulio, Rebecca Haggerty of NBC Dateline, Philadelphia Inquirer's Jane Eisner, The Washington Post's E. J. Dionne Jr.,USA Today's Jill Lawrence, John Parker of The Economist, Reuel Marc Gerecht of the American Enterprise Institute, Luis Lugo of the Pew Forum, and Byron York of National Review. The forum was moderated by Michael Cromartie of the Ethics and Public Policy Center:

RICK WARREN SPEAKS

As a writer, you never know who is reading your stuff and so I just wanted you to know I am reading you. I read a book a day and I read tons of magazines, tons of articles, and I just devour enormous quantities of material, and thank God for the Internet. I get The New York Times and I get The Wall Street Journal, and I get the local papers in L.A., but the rest I have to read online or in the magazines that I subscribe to.

There is a verse in the Bible that says the intelligent man is always open to new ideas; in fact, he looks for them. And so when Mike invited me to come to this and I saw your names, I really jumped at the chance. I enjoy these smaller, intimate meetings. You know, when you speak to 23,000, 24,000 people every weekend, crowds don't impress you anymore. So really, anywhere I go is going to be smaller than the group I talk to on Sunday. So it's not like I'm going to get a big wow out of a crowd.

I would much rather come and do this kind of thing where we can dialogue and talk back and forth. Last night, I was in Miami speaking to this huge international convention of all of the Spanish-language publishers and they gave me the city key to Miami, but really I would have more fun with you here today.
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Bono called me the other day...

Abortion: no litmus test but the sine qua non...

Today's Washington Post has an article detailing the process surrounding the nomination and eventual withdrawal of Harriet Miers as President Bush's nomination to the Supreme Court. Here's their summary of the conservative opposition to the nomination:

With Bush at a low ebb in the polls and conservatives itching for a champion on the court, years of frustration boiled over public view. "The White House didn't understand the independence of the conservative movement," Kristol said. Usually, he said, "the White House rolls out the big guns and everyone pretty much falls in line." But a call from Rove left him unpersuaded this time. "What this shows is that for conservatives, the Supreme Court is so central" they were unwilling to stay silent.

Kristol is quite right. There are very many of us who will not measure the faithfulness of our elected officials to the Constitution they have sworn to uphold by their provision of additional drug benefits for the elderly, their advocacy of more money for the government schools, or their support for Israel. Rather, we are watching carefully to see whether or not they are doing everything possible to turn back the slaughter of the most defenceless of our citizens--the unborn children being murdered at the rate of 1.3 million per year.

We are not Republicans but biblical Christians who know that God is just and will judge those who shed innocent blood...

America's Fertility Hatred

This profane rant against Christian fertility is worth recommending for two reasons: 1) It demonstrates the level of hatred permissible in liberal culture when aimed against Christians and their God, and; 2) It reveals the increasing insecurity of those who watch Christians embrace God's gift of children. Bravo to this simple Arkansas family for causing such angst in San Francisco. (Thanks to Tim Varner)

Learning to be Satisfied

Here's a great blog article for those in the habit of buying new cars every few years. Many of our homes would have greater internal peace and more treasure to invest securely in God's Kingdom if they would only practice what this secular blogger preaches.

One of the most generous couples I know has done remarkable feats of charity because, in part, they continue to drive and repair old cars. Cars are bad investments. New cars are even worse--often the single worst investment of a lifetime.

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Learning to Fight, Part 2...

Several weeks ago I wrote in defense of responding aggressively to bullying. Of course, the lesson we learn in our youth that we must at times respond in faith to physical attacks continues on into later life. There are times when we must fight to the glory of God in sessions and on boards, in workplaces, governments and families.

When we must fight certain basic principles should be resolutely borne in mind.

Principle No. 1: When fighting, do so to the glory of God.

Think of David not taking advantage of the sleeping Saul. There was honor to his behaviour beyond merely not laying his hand on the Lord's anointed. Joab slays Abner while pretending to embrace him and David laments that Abner died at the cowardly and sneaky hand of Joab rather than honorably in battle.

Fight cleanly. Don't mar the cause you defend by fighting dishonorably. Of course, what is honorable at one time is dishonorable at others: with Gideon, attack at night against a sleeping enemy was entirely honorable. Not so for David with Saul.

Sneaky behaviour, surprise attacks, weaponry incommensurate with the level of hostility are ways of dishonoring God when we fight. We don't ambush on schoolyards or in board rooms. We don't seek to garner others to our cause when the offense with which we deal is personal and private. The one who fights should reserve his greatest blows for those who blaspheme God and lead others into error. When we defend ourselves it should only be because a greater principle is at stake than our own honor or reputation. It is shameful when God-given authority is used for personal benefit. This is true when a master abuses a servant in a fit of temper, when a father rails at children for not meeting his personal expectations, and especially, for church leaders who use their authority to exalt themselves rather than the Word.

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Jonathan Edwards and seminaries today...

The Spring 2004 issue of Trinity Magazine had an interview of Jonathan Edwards scholar Doug Sweeney who, prior to taking a faculty post at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, served as an editor of the Yale edition of The Works of Jonathan Edwards. In the interview, Sweeney pointed out two things he believes the church needs to learn from Edwards, the second of which follows:

Edwards teaches us that theology can and should be done primarily in the church, for the promotion of Christian wisdom among God's people. In Edwards's day, America did not yet have any modern, post-baccalaureate seminaries. Pastors were our nation's most important theologians, and parishioners understood better how much our lives depend on God's Word. Today, many pastors have abdicated their responsibilities as theologians. And many theologians do their work in a way that is lost on the people of God. I want to be realistic in making this point. A certain amount of specialization is inevitable in modern, market-driven economies. And the specialization of roles within God's kingdom often enhances our Christian ministries. But when pastors spend the bulk of their time on organizational concerns, and professors spend most of their time on intramural, academic concerns, no one is left to do the work that Edwards knew is most important: the hard work of opening the Scriptures in ways that deepen the faith, hope, and love of the church.

(Interview of Edwards scholar and Trinity Evangelical Divinity School faculty member, Doug Sweeney, concerning his new book on Edwards, Rev. Jonathan Edwards: at Home and Abroad. The interview was by Steve Farish and it appeared in the Spring 2004 edition of Trinity Magazine, pp. 18-21.)

Sex and giving habits...

Apparently men and women are identical until it really counts, then the ground rules change and "Vive la difference!" So when does it really count?

First, the difference continues to matter to the eye. The advertising industry alone proves everyone loves a pretty woman--and if push comes to shove, even an unpretty woman. Forced to make a choice between a plain Jane and a pretty man, most everyone would choose the plain Jane. Woman is pretty and pretty is woman--that's how most of us see it, hence the generalization "the fairer sex."

Second, apparently the difference still matters with money. Here's an article showing the non-profit world keeps close tabs on the difference between men and women in giving habits. Among other things, we learn women now control more than half the wealth in these United States (and that percentage is only growing).

A friend in the UK just wrote:

I heard on the radio this morning that a recently published report says that women in the UK will own 2/3rds of the country's wealth within 20 years. Women are just under 1/2 now, but with better education more women are now employed than men (is that possible!! I think for sure that was what they said!). Also, women tend to live alone more than men (hence they will own more homes) and since they live longer, they tend to inherit the family's wealth.

The article also tells us women now head more than half of all charitable foundations, that they are motivated to give by different things than motivate men, and that they give more generously than men.

The sex God has blessed to carry, give birth to, and nurse little babies gives more than men--not exactly rocket science, is it?

Vive la difference!

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A little housekeeping...

Two individuals making comments have apologized recently, one in case the question she was asking was off subject and the other in case we might have been offended because he disagreed with us.

Please feel free to be vigorous in your disagreements with us and others, and to make rigorous arguments in the course of those disagreements. This is good for all of us. Yes, there are limits. But those limits are defined by Scripture--you know, deceit, gossip, abusive language, a denial of God's Truth--and we'll deal with them when we or others are guilty of them. Of course we will be guilty of them--this is assumed and is the reason we edit and delete some of our posts even after posting them.

But good questions and debates are the lifeblood of this publication and we hope you will enter into it with a godly freedom. David and I may not have the time to answer each question, nor to follow up with each argument, but ask and hit away! We trust the good will of each of you, friends, and are grateful for the friendships we've gained through this community.

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Baptism: the discussion of mode continues...

PCA ruling elder, Fred Greco, responded to my prior post, "Baptism: effusion (sprinkling) vs. immersion...," as follows:

I agree with you in the main - you could also have quoted Calvin, who stated that immersion was a legitimate mode of baptism. My experience has been that very few Presbyterians (save Jay Adams and those who follow his booklet) are in principle opposed to immersion as a mode of baptism.

The problem that I have - and I wonder (sincerely) if you would comment to it - is not so much a matter of sacramentology as ecclesiology. If the clear practice of a church, as well as its physical capabilities are in a certain direction, i.e. there is no baptismal immersion tub, is it wise to change the Church to meet the needs of the individual?

Baptism: effusion (sprinkling) vs. immersion...

Earlier, I mentioned how pleased I was that the elders of the church John Piper serves as pastor, Bethlehem Baptist, have proposed to allow fellow Christians to hold membership without being rebaptized if they received covenantal household baptism as infants or children. And in that same connection, I wrote that I am opposed to those who say that full immersion is the only legitimate mode of baptism. I'm equally opposed to Presbyterians who refuse to baptize adults by any method other than effusion.

Often, this controversy has seemed to me nothing but a "Nanny nanny poo poo!" contest between Baptists and Presbyterians. Something to the effect of, "You require immersion so we require effusion. Stick that in your pipe and smoke it!"

Tomorrow morning we have the privilege of witnessing the public profession of faith and baptism of Justin Clampitt, a young man who has grown up in our church whose parents are of the Baptist persuasion. And I will be pleased to baptize him by full immersion, not feeling at all that I'm failing to spread my own Presbyterian doctrinal commitments. How can I say such a thing?

Read on for a very good explanation by Princeton Seminary's own B. B. Warfield, one of America's most eminent theologians. If you have a dog in this race, please read this piece. Thanks.

John Lightfoot has preserved for us a curious account of the debate in the Westminster Assembly upon the question whether the new Directory for Worship should recognize immersion alongside of affusion as an alternative mode of baptism, or should exclude it altogether in favor of affusion. The latter was determined upon; but Lightfoot tells us, "It was voted so indifferently, that we were glad to count names twice: for so many were unwilling to have dipping excluded, that the votes came to an equality within one; for the one side was twenty-four--the other twenty-five." The guarded clauses which finally took their places in the Westminster Directory and Confession of Faith, reflect the state of opinion in the Assembly revealed by this close vote; and, when read in its light, will not fail to operate to enshrine still a reminiscence of the earlier custom of baptism by immersion.

Survivals such as these prepare us to learn that here was a time when immersion was as universal even in the West as in the East.

There is a sense, then, in which we may say broadly that the present diversity in baptismal usage is a growth of time; and that, should we move back within the first millennium of the Church's life, we should find the whole Christian world united in the ordinary use of trine immersion. The meaning of this fact to us will be conditioned, however, by the results of two further lines of inquiry. We should inquire whether this universality of trine immersion was itself the result of ecclesiastical development, or whether it represents primitive, that is, apostolic practice. And we should inquire whether conformity to this mode of baptism was held to be essential to the validity of baptism, or only necessary to the good order of the Church...

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